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Taking Care Of Your Guitar. Part 1, date: september 22, 2006
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Taking Care Of Your Guitar. Part 1

author: UG Team date: 09/22/2006 category: for beginners
rating: 9.4 / votes: 49 

Table of Contents:

1. Options for storing your guitar
2. Learning to replace strings
3. Taking care of your fretboard

Options For Storing Your Guitar

Storing Your Guitar

There are three primary ways you can store your guitar: bag, stand, or case. The pros and cons of each one are noted below.

  • Bag.
    click to zoom
    Pros: the bag reigns supreme in terms of pricing, simplicity, and versatility. Its biggest advantage is its mobility; many bags have straps so that you can wear it like a backpack, and all are light in weight so that they are easy to move around.

    Cons: not necessarily the safest way of transporting a guitar, and high end guitars -- those priced at $700 and up -- should be seen sparingly if at all in bags.





  • Stand.
    click to zoom
    Pros: for those interested in making the guitar serve a secondary purpose as a home decoration, the stand is generally regarded as the most fashionable method of publicly displaying your guitar. Placing the guitar on a stand can also be more convenient, as the other alternatives -- bags and cases -- require guitarists to open zippers and locks to access the instrument.

    Cons: the stand leaves your guitar unprotected from the natural environment, so it is more susceptible to any dust and dirt that may be in the open area. Moreover, many high end guitars are extremely sensitive to temperature and humidity, and hence cannot be stored publicly.

  • Case.
    click to zoom
    Pros: the case is by far the most protective means of storing your guitar. As a result, if you spent a fair amount of money on your guitar or if your guitar has a substantial amount of sentimental value, it would be wise to store your guitar in a case.

    Cons: cases are by far the priciest option for storing your guitar; many cases are several hundred dollars, making them more expensive than a wide range of guitars. The cost barrier may make it a questionable purchase for many students -- especially if the guitar itself is a low end or beginner guitar.

    Learning To Replace Strings

    One of the tasks that you will need to do most often during your time spent playing guitar is a replacing of the strings. Strings often get worn out as they get used; dirt and sweat from your hands transfers to the string, causing small amounts of rust to accumulate and dirt to build up. The result is that the sound the strings produce will deterioriate -- it will lose resonanace -- and will go out of tune more frequently as well.

    The video below is a really nice breakdown of how to change strings.

    Below is a step by step process for how you can go about replacing your strings:
    1. Remove the nut at the bottom of the guitar's body.
    The nut is what keeps the guitar string attached at the bottom. The nut is most easily removed through a string winder; simply insert the u-shaped end of the string winder into the nut, and lift from there. That is the process for acoustic guitars. For electric guitars, this step can be skipped; the string can be removed entirely from the head of the guitar. The video clip below shows an example.

    2. Unwind the string.
    Now that you have removed the string from the body, you must also remove it from the head. Simply identify the tuning knob associated with the string you are looking to remove, and wind it completely loose. You can do this manually or with the assistance of a string winder. The video clip below shows an example.

    3. Insert the string.
    You will notice the string has two ends: one end will have a small metal circle, while the other will just be a thin piece of metal. The end with the circle should be inserted into the body of the guitar; the remainder of the string should be pulled across the fretboard and inserted into the corresponding tuning knob. Regarding which string should be associated with which tuning knob, bear in mind the following.

    On a guitar where three tuning knobs are on one side and three are on the other, the side that is closest to the ceiling when you are holding the guitar correctly has the tuning knobs for the 4th, 5th, and 6th strings. The 6th string can be inserted into the tuning knob closet to you; the fifth goes in the middle; and the fourth goes into the furthest one. On the bottom side -- meaning the tuning knobs closest the ground when holding the guitar correctly -- the tuning knob most distant from you is for the 3rd string; the middle one corresponds to the 2nd string; and the nearest one is meant for the first string.

    If you are playing an electric guitar where the tuning knobs are all on one side, the knob closest to you is for the sixth string (low E), and progresses accordingly to the knob that is furthest from you which corresponds to the first string (high E).

    When you insert the string through the tuning knob, you may want to hold and pull the string several times, so as to "stretch" the string. This will decrease the frequency with which it goes out of tune as you play.

    4. Wind the string.
    Finally, simply wind the tuning knob so that the string is tense. After the strings have all been replaced, you can use a tuner to determine exactly how tightly wound each string should be. The following video clip shows a string being wound tightly.

    One string at a time.
    It is best to replace one string at a time. Removing all the strings and then replacing them with six new ones can drastically alter the tension on the fretboard, and such a substantial alteration may cause long term damage to your guitar. While this is a rare occurrence, it is best to replace one string at a time so as to prevent the possibility of such damage occurring.

    How often should you replace your strings?

    How often strings should be changed depends on how often you play, and how important quality of sound is to you when you play. Assuming an hour a day everyday, you would probably want to change your strings every 4-6 weeks. Professional guitarists who perform daily often change their strings several times a week, or even on a daily basis. This ensures that their strings have the freshest possible sound -- which is especially important for them, since they are performing in front of a live audience or recording in a studio.

    The types of strings you buy can also substantially affect the longevity of your strings. Nanoweb coated strings, while priced substantially higher than the rest of the strings, are capable of lasting an exceptionally long time. Amateur guitarists using nanoweb coated strings may find that they last 12 weeks or more.

    Taking Care Of Your Fretboard

    As the part of your guitar likely to accumulate the most sweat and dirt, the fretboard requires special care. A fretboard that is maintained well will prove to be noticeably easier to play, will feel more comfortable, and will look sharper from a visual perspective.

    Polishing your fretboard.
    The best way to take care of your fretboard is to periodically polish it. Many guitarists find it convenient to polish their fretboard when they replace strings. To polish your fretboard, you will need two items: (1) guitar polish and (2) a cloth.

    Once you have your polish and cloth, you just need to follow these simple instructions:

    1. Polish the guitar thoroughly up and down the fretboard.
    2. Allow the polish to rest on the guitar for about 15-20 seconds.
    3. Taking your cloth, thoroughly massage the polish into the fretboard by wiping it up and down.
    4. You are now ready to use your newly polished guitar. You will notice that it is easier to play, and that it looks nicer as well.

    Click here to view the video clip below that illustrates polish being applied. And this video clip illustrates how a cloth can be used after the polish has been applied and allowed to rest.

    ActoGuitar's purpose is to help people learn to play guitar, and to help experienced guitarists with professional ambitions reach their aspirations. Be sure to check out ActoGuitar website at this location.

    To be continued...

    POSTED: 09/22/2006 - 04:06 am + print this article + mail to a friend
  • More UG Team's lessons:
    + Introduction To Lead Guitar. Part 2 for beginners 11/03/2006
    + Introduction To Lead Guitar. Part 1 for beginners 10/06/2006
    + Taking Care Of Your Guitar. Part 2 for beginners 09/29/2006
    + Getting To Know Your Guitar. Part 2 for beginners 09/15/2006
    + Getting To Know Your Guitar. Part 1 for beginners 09/08/2006
    + view all
     44 
     comments posted
    XNeo``` :
    Well, thx for spending the time writing these tips, but i think most of the people who care about their guitar know how to maintain it.
    POSTED: 09/22/2006 - 07:05 am / quote |
    tazer5000 :
    unless those people just got a guitar that they care about and then have to learn how to take care of it ... Great article bro... Thanks
    POSTED: 09/24/2006 - 09:42 am / quote |
    tuxel2004 :
    hay, thank fo dat ae, i already knew most of it, but thats
    POSTED: 09/25/2006 - 06:21 am / quote |
    qwdudeqw :
    thanks it was helpful
    POSTED: 10/08/2006 - 03:23 pm / quote |
    sg-knight :
    great article, brilliantly backed up/researched. i say more articles with this level of backup material/videos. 5 stars!
    POSTED: 10/08/2006 - 04:59 pm / quote |
    Dark-Light1989 :
    good artical. but i imagine most people already know it. but it can prove quite useful to new guitarists

    POSTED: 10/16/2006 - 07:00 am / quote |
    bwillis1632 :
    I already knew the basics of this lesson, but for someone who has no experience, I would agree have to agree with "sg-knight" 5 STARS!!
    POSTED: 10/31/2006 - 07:13 am / quote |
    roche_dur :
    that was great. im just learning to play my guitar, and that was really helpful.
    POSTED: 11/03/2006 - 12:15 pm / quote |
    abcdefgino :
    the vids helped, thnx dude
    POSTED: 11/07/2006 - 02:10 am / quote |
    fabiete :
    I knew how to change the chords, but no idea about the importance of cleaning the fretboard..
    POSTED: 11/07/2006 - 09:42 am / quote |
    Brandon_leigh :
    Very helpfull, the videos were good, just perfect
    5 stars!

    POSTED: 11/12/2006 - 04:17 am / quote |
    9_11_4 :
    great for beginners.. except if they wanted to print it out.. u cant print videos..
    lol
    well written.. just like you'd explain to someone with a new guitar..
    I tend to use mr sheen (or similar products) to polish and clean.. i've been told be countless people its just as good if not better than polish
    and cheaper too (im a cheapskate)

    POSTED: 11/25/2006 - 04:02 am / quote |
    ktm_101 :
    this is alot better than part 2

    POSTED: 12/17/2006 - 06:18 pm / quote |
    Yero :
    Thanks bro. New guitarist here, I appreciate the breakdown!
    POSTED: 12/25/2006 - 05:38 pm / quote |
    Sanitarium91 :
    This is a really helpful article, I didn't know that strings were supposed be changed so often. I've had my strings since the beginning (over 1.5 years!), but I've always known they were suppose be changed more often than that, but man i've had 'em for a long time. Still, believe me or not but someone told me a few weeks ago that I've got a great sound on my guitar.

    I'm still not gonna change my strings as often as u said they're supposed to... maybe earlier than every 1.5 years. heheh

    POSTED: 12/27/2006 - 11:50 am / quote |
    Billie236 :
    where it says remove the nut from the bottom of your guitar that's wrong because that's actually a peg but anyways good lesson sure helped me
    POSTED: 12/28/2006 - 10:29 pm / quote |
    Billie236 :
    I'd rather cange my strings every 6 months or so is there a lesson same as this but on an electric guitar??? anyone?
    POSTED: 12/28/2006 - 10:30 pm / quote |
    simonzwaan :
    meh
    pretty good
    except that first video sucks
    because he doesn't explain it right

    POSTED: 01/04/2007 - 04:34 pm / quote |
    Mac619 :
    nice article it helped a lot
    POSTED: 01/22/2007 - 02:12 pm / quote |
    kn4ck3r :
    Assuming an hour a day everyday, you would probably want to change your strings every 4-6 weeks. Professional guitarists who perform daily often change their strings several times a week, or even on a daily basis.


    Well, Eric Clapton only change strings when they break; so as they say, there's an exception to every "rule"...

    POSTED: 01/28/2007 - 10:50 am / quote |
    mcelhone :
    thx that helped me caus ma string just broke lol :P

    POSTED: 02/10/2007 - 05:04 am / quote |
    KoRnogra4 :
    Remove the nut at the bottom of the guitar's body.


    You don't remove the nut, you remove the bridge pin.

    POSTED: 02/11/2007 - 06:10 pm / quote |
    w1lly :
    hey thanx for the tips... but if anybodys got any advice on amps iv got a very simple question but im only a beginner so any advice would be great.

    heres the thing ive got a very small basic practise amp that i got with my guitar which also is very basic. could somebody please tell me a setting for the amp to make it sound atleast listenable because at the minute it sound awfull.thanx

    POSTED: 02/16/2007 - 12:39 pm / quote |
    miss_muso~ :
    i didn't know about changing strings.... i've had my new guitar now for about 5, 6 mnths and my old one for ages. i've never changed strings before - i thought you just did it when they broke! mind you you can tell when a guitar needs new strings... i've tried playing the one's at school... lol
    POSTED: 02/27/2007 - 05:54 am / quote |
    TOasty_HObO :
    dang need to buy me a case
    POSTED: 03/08/2007 - 01:05 pm / quote |
    Sasquatch52 :
    I've only been playing guitar for a month and a half and I been paying to get my guitar restrung but now i know that it's not that hard I'll be saving a load of money.
    POSTED: 03/11/2007 - 03:21 pm / quote |
    skandollz :
    ,.niCe tipS,..can u mAke a tipS on how to tunE in dRop d and in sTandArd E,.?thnx a lOt,...
    POSTED: 03/29/2007 - 10:56 pm / quote |
    Stringtastic!! :
    I recommend taking a little pressure off the string before pulling out the BRIDGE PIN..1 more suggestion is (if not broken or Elixir polyweb coated) boiling the old strings then take a rag & rub all the crap off!! Just simply keep em 4 backup..
    POSTED: 04/12/2007 - 10:28 am / quote |
    iteachguitar :
    Wow...I cannot believe that this article tells you to spray guitar polish on your fretboard. That is a BIG NO NO!!! Most guitar polish will ruin your fretboard. Whoever reads this...DO NOT put guitar polish on your fretboard. Go to a Luthier webpage or forum and ask any Luthier...they will tell you DO NOT DO IT!!!
    POSTED: 04/15/2007 - 07:51 pm / quote |
     
     m 
      :
    Checked
    POSTED: 04/18/2007 - 02:50 pm / quote |
    Myrdinn :
    Agreed guitar polish is a NO NO on the fretboard. It's made for the guitar body. For the fretboard,a soft cloth and very small dabs of lemon oil rubbed in well. Just make sure its a thin layer else the frets will get gunked up.
    POSTED: 05/08/2007 - 12:17 am / quote |
    mazdar :
    Err.. so I guess the polih is a no no? ?.? now i'm really confused.. someone help me?
    POSTED: 06/24/2007 - 01:13 pm / quote |
    The Knox :
    Wow, this is great, it includes pictures and everything... 5 stars, it helped me out.
    POSTED: 07/02/2007 - 02:34 pm / quote |
    ch3z-zY :
    this really helps me...before i was too ignorant on replacing my strings...by the way..can i just use ordinary wood polish,like lysol maybe?
    POSTED: 09/24/2007 - 12:43 am / quote |
    Das Tier In Mir :
    Very good tips. I think I know why my strings are wearing out so quickly now. lol thanks, man.
    POSTED: 11/24/2007 - 04:50 pm / quote |
    Metal_Ibanez_89 :
    The stand con is false. Your guitar will not get damaged. However if you have it by a wall that is by the outside, than thats where it can warp your neck. If you have your guitar by a wall where on the other side there's a room or inside the house, you will be fine. Dust is not going to harm it.
    POSTED: 11/29/2007 - 02:51 pm / quote |
    Carvinlover :
    I store mine on a fret rest wall hanger, if you leave it plume it keeps the neck straight even with tempiture change. and keeps it a away from dusty carpet.
    POSTED: 12/14/2007 - 06:36 am / quote |
    Carvinlover :
    stands can bend necks. Thats the worst way to store one.
    POSTED: 12/14/2007 - 06:37 am / quote |
    rockinrolo :
    I keep mine on a rubber stand and the guitar rests on its back rather then its neck so it doesnt bend.
    I already new all of that stuff but its good to hear it from someone. 5 stars

    POSTED: 02/01/2008 - 11:12 pm / quote |
    devilex121 :
    the sweat explains why my strings keep breaking every few months
    POSTED: 03/08/2008 - 09:39 am / quote |
    Arnold.yozz :
    relly help me....
    POSTED: 05/13/2008 - 07:20 am / quote |
    bassmasta123 :
    hey plz visit my website on bass cheers
    www.howtoplaybass.co.uk
    I will be updating it all the time

    POSTED: 05/19/2008 - 09:45 am / quote |
    Sicking :
    Was looking this trough to see if I was taking care of my guitar well and I did almost everything it said here but never knew that removing all the strings would alter my bridge tension that badly. Thanks to this lesson I fixed my problem =].
    POSTED: 05/27/2008 - 06:10 pm / quote |
    deckerbastard69 :
    Sanitarium91 wrote:

    This is a really helpful article, I didn't know that strings were supposed be changed so often. I've had my strings since the beginning (over 1.5 years!), but I've always known they were suppose be changed more often than that, but man i've had 'em for a long time. Still, believe me or not but someone told me a few weeks ago that I've got a great sound on my guitar.

    I'm still not gonna change my strings as often as u said they're supposed to... maybe earlier than every 1.5 years. heheh


    hahaha unless you dont play your guitar every day like i do they will snap long before that

    POSTED: 06/30/2008 - 02:40 pm / quote |
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